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Rev Neurol ; 32(4): 331-2, 2001.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11333387

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE: The fundus oculi is useful for observation of the interior of the eye and the retina. This study establishes a relationship between patients with established cerebral infarcts and the results observed in their fundi. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A retrospective study of the clinical histories of 177 patients seen in the rehabilitation department over a period of one year. RESULTS: The patients were aged between 29 and 85 years. The majority were men; 101 patients (57.06%) had systolic-diastolic arterial hypertension. On study of the fundus oculi there was a predominance of alterations of the blood vessels of the retina due to vascular sclerosis (93.1%) but only 24.4% had frank alterations caused by arterial hypertension. CONCLUSIONS: We found a slight relation between arterial hypertension and the alterations observed in the fundus oculi of these patients.


Assuntos
Fundo de Olho , Hemiplegia/patologia , Oclusão da Artéria Retiniana/patologia , Adulto , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Arteriosclerose/epidemiologia , Arteriosclerose/etiologia , Arteriosclerose/patologia , Comorbidade , Cuba/epidemiologia , Retinopatia Diabética/complicações , Retinopatia Diabética/epidemiologia , Retinopatia Diabética/patologia , Feminino , Hemiplegia/epidemiologia , Hemiplegia/etiologia , Humanos , Hipertensão/complicações , Hipertensão/epidemiologia , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Prevalência , Oclusão da Artéria Retiniana/etiologia , Estudos Retrospectivos , Acidente Vascular Cerebral/epidemiologia , Acidente Vascular Cerebral/etiologia
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